2015年1月4日 星期日

0102

筆記

take note, research 
預習、複習、上課前要收e-mail 

單字
1229

acquire
verb
buy or obtain (an object or asset) for oneself
ac-: variant of ad- before c and qu
accede, acquire, accurately

admiration
noun
respect and warm approval
-ion: indicating state, condition, action, process, or result
revolution, commendation, temptation

adversity
noun
difficulties, misfortune
-y: full of
clumsy, tricky, hairy

confirm
verb
establish the truth or correctness of (something previously believed, suspected, or feared to be the case)
con-: together, extension
concolorous, connatural, conjoined

exception
noun
a person or thing that is excluded from a general statement or does not follow a rule
-ion: indicating state, condition, action, process, or result
revolution, commendation, temptation


1230

exhibit
verb
publicly display (a work of art or item of interest) in an art gallery or museum or at a trade fair
ex-: an occasion when something bursts with a lot of force and a loud noise, often causing damage
ex-girlfriend, ex-boyfriend, ex-governor

hardly
adverb
scarcely (used to qualify a statement by saying that it is true to an insignificant degree
-y: full of
clumsy, tricky, hairy

have access to
phrase
to put yourself into a warm, comfortable, safe position, for example by sitting with your body against someone else's body or by sliding your body down under the covers on a bed

individual
adverb
single, separate
in-: not, in
inside, inbreak, indoor

minimize
verb
reduce (something, especially something unwanted or unpleasant) to the smallest possible amount or degree


1231

obsessively
adverb
of, relating to, characteristic of, or causing an obsession
-ly: a suffix forming adverbs from adjectives
gladly, gradually, secondly

strive
verb
make great efforts to achieve or obtain something

toddler
noun
a young child who is just beginning to walk
-er: doer, device for
fighter, pioneer, engineer

accelerate
verb
begin to move more quickly
ac-: variant of ad- before c and qu
accede, acquire, accurately

adopt
verb
legally take another's child and bring it up as one's own

0101

affection
noun
a gentle feeling of fondness or liking
-ion: indicating state, condition, action, process, or result
revolution, commendation, temptation

anticipate
verb
regard as probable; expect or predict

curriculum
noun
the subjects comprising a course of study in a school or college

disorder
noun
a state of confusion
dis-: not
dislike, disagree, discontinue

extraordinary
adjective
very unusual or remarkable


0102

livelihood
noun
a means of securing the necessities of life

pace
noun
a single step taken when walking or running

repetitive
adjective
containing or characterized by repetition, especially when unnecessary or tiresome
re-: again, back, backward
regenerate, refurbish, retype

scenery
noun
the natural features of a landscape considered in terms of their appearance, especially when picturesque

strain
noun

a force tending to pull or stretch something to an extreme or damaging degree

1226

筆記

Hark the herald angels sing : Lyrics

Hark the herald angels sing
"Glory to the newborn King!
Peace on earth and mercy mild
God and sinners reconciled"
Joyful, all ye nations rise
Join the triumph of the skies
With the angelic host proclaim:
"Christ is born in Bethlehem"
Hark! The herald angels sing
"Glory to the newborn King!"

Christ by highest heav'n adored
Christ the everlasting Lord!
Late in time behold Him come
Offspring of a Virgin's womb
Veiled in flesh the Godhead see
Hail the incarnate Deity
Pleased as man with man to dwell
Jesus, our Emmanuel
Hark! The herald angels sing
"Glory to the newborn King!"

Hail the heav'n-born Prince of Peace!
Hail the Son of Righteousness!
Light and life to all He brings
Ris'n with healing in His wings
Mild He lays His glory by
Born that man no more may die
Born to raise the sons of earth
Born to give them second birth
Hark! The herald angels sing
"Glory to the newborn King!"



http://www.carols.org.uk/hark_the_herald_angels_sing.htm


單字
1222

intestine
noun
the long tube in your body that processes food and carries waste out of your body
in-: not, in
incomparable, inhuman, injustice

continuum
noun
a series of events, changes, features etc that all have a particular quality to different degrees
con-: together, extension
concolorous, connatural, conjoined

captive
adjective
She was kidnapped and held captive for over a week.
-ive: inclined to, having the quality of
instructive, offensive, constructive

breed
verb
if animals breed, they become the parents of young animals

acre
noun
a unit for measuring the surface area of land, equal to 4,047 square metres

1223

litter
verb
things such as pieces of paper that people have dropped on the ground in a public place, making it untidy

mane
noun
the long hair on the neck of a horse or lion

snuggle
verb
to put yourself into a warm, comfortable, safe position, for example by sitting with your body against someone else's body or by sliding your body down under the covers on a bed

zoal
verb
hiermee vraag je naar voorbeelden

delicate
noun
something that is delicate can easily be damaged or broken
de-: down from, down
depopulation, devalue, derail


1224

sorrel
noun
a plant with bitter leaves that people use for giving a fresh flavour to food
tail

torso
noun
the upper part of your body, not including your head or arms

caramel
noun
a sweet made from sugar, butter, and milk

helium
noun
a gas that is lighter than air, often used for lifting large balloons

algebra
noun
a type of mathematics that uses letters and symbols in place of numbers


1225

fine motor skill
phrase
the ability to use one’s hands to do complicated and delicate things

trace
verb
to find someone or something that you are looking for by asking questions and getting information

watercolor
noun
a picture painted with paint mixed with water

in and of itself
phrase
considered alone

strain
noun
pressure caused by a difficult situation

1226

succeed
verb
achieve the desired aim or result

prodigy
noun
a person with exceptional talents or powers:
pro-: forward
progress, prospect, provision

intelligence
noun
the ability to acquire and apply knowledge and skills.
in-: not, none
incredible, insincere, illegal

particularly
adverb
to a higher degree than is usual or average.
-ly: a suffix forming adverbs from adjectives
gladly, gradually, secondly

important
adjective
of great significance or value; likely to have a profound effect on success, survival, or well-being


1219

筆記



12 Days of Christmas

                               On the 1st day of Christmas, 
                                    my true love sent to me 
                                   A partridge in a pear tree.
On the 2nd day
my 
+rue love
2 turtle
And a partridge
 On the 3rd day  my +rue love
3 French
2 turtle
And a partridge

On the 4th day
my 
+rue love
4 calling
3 French
2 turtle
And a partridge
On the 5th day
my 
+rue love
5 golden
4 calling
3 French
2 turtle
And a partridge
On the 6th day
my 
+rue love
6 geese
5 golden
4 calling
3 French
2 turtle
And a partridge 
 of Christmas
 sent to me
 doves,
 in a pear 
+ree.
  of Christmas  sent to me
 hens,
 doves,
 in a pear 
+ree.

 of Chr
ls+mas, sent to me
 birds,
 hens,
 doves,
 in a pear 
+ree.
 of Chris+mas,  sent to me
 rings,
 birds,
 hens,
 doves,
 in a pear 
+ree.
 of Chrlstmas,  sent to me
 a-laying,
 rings,
 birds,
 hens,
 doves,
 in a pear 
+ree.
On the 7th day of Chrls+mas,
my true love sent to me
7 swans a-swimming,
6 geese a-laying,
5 golden rings,
4 calling birds,
3 French hens,
2 turtle doves,
And a partridge in a pear tree. 
On the 8th day of chrjstmas,
my true 
Iove sent to me
8 maids a-milking,
7 swans a-swimming,
6 geese a-laying,
5 golden rings,
4 calling birds,
3 French hens,
2 turtle doves,
And a partridge in a pear 
+ree. 
On the 9th day of Chris+mas,
my true 
Iove sent to me
9 ladies dancing,
8 maids a-milking,
7 swans a-swimming,
6 geese a-laying,
5 golden rings,
4 calling birds,
3 French hens,
2 turtle doves,
And a partridge in a pear tree. 
On the 10th day of ohristmas, my true Iove sent to me
10 lords a-leaping,
9 ladies dancing,
8 maids a-milking,
7 swans a-swimming,
6 geese a-laying,
5 golden rings,
4 calling birds,
3 French hens,
2 turtle doves,
And a partridge in a pear 
+ree. 
On the 11th day of chrjstmas,
my true 
Iove sen+ to me
11 pipers piping,
10 lords a-leaping,
9 ladies dancing,
8 maids a-milking,
7 swans a-swimming,
6 geese a-laying,
5 golden rings,
4 calling birds,
3 French hens,
2 turtle doves,
And a partridge in a pear tree. 

On the 12th day of Chrlstmas,
my true 
Iove sen+ to me
Twelve drummers drumming,
11 pipers piping,
10 lords a-leaping,
9 ladies dancing,
8 maids a-milking,
7 swans a-swimming,
6 geese a-laying,
5 golden rings,
4 calling birds,
3 French hens,
2 turtle doves,
And a partridge in a pear tree.

單字
1215

astonishing
adjective
very surprising
-ing: the process of thinking about something in an intelligent sensible way in order to make a decision or form an opinion
offing, shirting, offering

classification
noun
the process of putting people or things into particular groups according to the features that they have
-ion: indicating state, condition, action, process, or result
revolution, commendation, temptation

concept
noun
an idea of something that exists
con-: together, extension
concolorous, connatural, conjoined

dizzying
adjective
making you feel confused or dizzy
-ing: the process of thinking about something in an intelligent sensible way in order to make a decision or form an opinion
offing, shirting, offering

interactive
adjective
an interactive computer program, video etc reacts to the information and instructions that you give it
inter-: mutual
interweave, interdependence, interview


1216

maintain
verb
to make something stay the same

organism
noun
a living thing such as a person, animal, or plant, especially an extremely small living thing
-ism: doctrine, belief
capitalism, adventurism, opportunism

predator
noun
an animal that kills and eats other animals
pre-: front
prewar, prelude, premature

reproduce
verb
to make a copy of something such as a picture, a piece of writing, or a musical soundre-: again, back
rebuild, renew, retrace

shelter
noun
a place where people are protected from bad weather or from danger


1217

strip
verb
to take off all of your clothes or all of another person's clothes

tail
noun
a part at the back of an animal's body that can move

cub
noun
a young bear, lion, fox, wolf, or other wild animal

enchanted
adjective
affected by special magic powers
en-: cause to be in a certain condition
enable, encourage, enrich

endangered
adverb
en-: cause to be in a certain condition
enable, encourage, enrich


1218

exotic
adjective
interesting or exciting because of being unusual or not familiar
-ic: having some characteristics of, in the style of, pertaining to a family of peoples or languages
poetic, archaic, public

have a soft spot for
phrase
tener debilidad por algn

hybrid
noun
an animal or plant that has been produced from two different types of animal or plant

itch
verb
if your skin itches, you have an unpleasant feeling that makes you want to scratch it

offspring
noun
someone's child or children
re-: again, back
rebuild, renew, retrace

1219

show off
noun
the value of the goods and services that a company sells in a particular period of time

unstable
adjective
to behave in a way that is intended to attract people's attention and make them admire you
-able: capable of, suitable for, or deserving of
enjoyable, pitiable, readable

soul
noun
the part of a person that is capable of thinking and feeling

technique
noun
a method of doing something using a special skill that you have developed

tapeworm
noun

a long flat worm that can live inside someone's body and make them very ill

1212

筆記

What Child is This


What Child is this who, laid to rest
On Mary's lap is sleeping?
Whom Angels greet with anthems sweet,
While shepherds watch are keeping?

[CHORUS] 
This, this is Christ the King,
Whom shepherds guard and Angels sing;
Haste, haste, to bring Him laud,
the Babe, the Son of Mary.


Why lies He in such mean estate,
Where ox and ass are feeding?
Good Christians, fear, for sinners here
The silent Word is pleading.
[CHORUS]

Nails, spear shall pierce Him through,
the cross be borne for me, for you.
Hail, hail the Word made flesh,
the Babe, the Son of Mary.
[CHORUS]

So bring Him incense, gold and myrrh,
Come peasant, king to own Him;
The King of kings salvation brings,
Let loving hearts enthrone Him.
[CHORUS]

Raise, raise a song on high,
The virgin sings her lullaby.
Joy, joy for Christ is born,
The Babe, the Son of Mary.



單字

1208

awareness
noun
the state or condition of being aware; having knowledge; consciousness
-ness: condition or quality of being
eagerness, carelessness, emptiness

brand
noun
a product or group of products that has its own name and is made by one particular company

catch up
phrase
to go faster so that you reach the person or vehicle in front of you

come to mind
phrase
if something comes to mind, suddenly you remember it or start to think about it

disregard
noun
the attitude of someone who does not respect something or consider it important
dis-: not
dislike, disagree, discontinue


1209

likewise
adverb
in the same way, or in a similar way

method
noun
a way of doing something, especially a planned or established way

setting
noun
the place where someone or something is, and all the things, people, or emotions that are part of that place
-ing: the process of thinking about something in an intelligent sensible way in order to make a decision or form an opinion
offing, shirting, offering

standard
noun
a level of quality or achievement, especially one that people generally consider normal or acceptable

strength
noun
the physical energy that someone has to lift or move things

1210

bribe
verb
to give money or presents to someone so that they will help you by doing something dishonest or illegal

essential
adjective
completely necessary
-ial: of, relating to, connected with
managerial, filial, imperial

ethic
noun
a set of principles that people use to decide what is right and what is wrong

expertise
noun
special skill or knowledge that you get from experience, training, or study
ex-: an occasion when something bursts with a lot of force and a loud noise, often causing damage
ex-girlfriend, ex-boyfriend, ex-governor

found
verb
to start an organization, company, political party etc


1211

innovation
noun
a new idea, method, piece of equipment etc
-ion: indicating state, condition, action, process, or result
revolution, commendation, temptation

mission
noun
an important piece of work that a person or group of people has to do for a government or large organization, especially one that involves travel
-ion: indicating state, condition, action, process, or result
revolution, commendation, temptation

operation
verb
a planned activity involving a lot of people, especially soldiers or police officers
-ion: indicating state, condition, action, process, or result
revolution, commendation, temptation

potential
adjective
possible or likely in the future

refuse
verb
to say you will not do something that someone has asked you to do
re-: again, back
rebuild, renew, retrace

1212

turnover
noun
the value of the goods and services that a company sells in a particular period of time

unstable
adjective
an unstable person becomes angry or upset often and very suddenly
-able: capable of, suitable for, or deserving of
enjoyable, pitiable, readable

willingness
noun
disposed or inclined
-ness: condition or quality of being
eagerness, carelessness, emptiness

logo
noun
A symbol or design that identifies a brand

prime
adjective
first or highest in rank or importance


2015年1月3日 星期六

1205

筆記

聖誕歌曲

It's the most wonderful time of the year


It's the most wonderful time of the year 
With the kids jingle belling
And everyone telling you "Be of good cheer" 
It's the most wonderful time of the year 
It's the hap-happiest season of all
With those holiday greetings and gay happy meetings 
When friends come to call 
It's the hap- happiest season of all 

There'll be parties for hosting 
Marshmallows for toasting 
And caroling out in the snow 
There'll be scary ghost stories 
And tales of the glories of 
Christmases long, long ago 

It's the most wonderful time of the year 
There'll be much mistltoeing 
And hearts will be glowing 
When love ones are near 
It's the most wonderful time of the year 

There'll be parties for hosting 
Marshmallows for toasting 
And caroling out in the snow 
There'll be scary ghost stories 
And tales of the glories of 
Christmases long, long ago 

It's the most wonderful time of the year 
There'll be much mistltoeing 
And hearts will be glowing 
When love ones are near 
It's the most wonderful time 
It's the most wonderful time 
It's the most wonderful time 
It's the most wonderful time of the year

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gFtb3EtjEic

單字

1201

companionship
noun
the relationship you have with a good friend who spends a lot of time with you
com-: together
combine, company, companion

opponent
noun
someone who is competing against you
op-, ob-, oc-: toward, against, over
obstacle, obstinate, oppose

insult
verb
an offensive remark
in-: on, into, near, toward
insert, inspect, interior

solitaire
noun
a game for one person in which you move pieces around on a board. The aim is to have only one piece left at the end of the game.
sol-: alone, only
soliloquy, solitude, solipsism

evaporate
verb
if liquid evaporates or is evaporated, it changes into gas or steam
e-: out
evacuate, evade, eliminate


1202


not give an inch
phrase
to completely refuse to change your opinion or decision
pityingly

make allowance for
phrase
to accept behavior that you would not normally accept because you know why someone has behaved that way

let up
phrase
to put less effort into something, especially criticizing someone or making them work harder

overflow
verb
to flow over the top of a container because it is too full
over-: beyond
overdrink, overpay, overwork

reunite
verb
to bring people or groups together again after they have not seen each other for a period of time, or to be brought together again after a period of time
re-: again
reprint, rebuilt, remarry


1203

commitment
noun
a strong belief that something is good and that you should support it
-ment: result of, agency of, state of
improvement, government, disappointment

provision
noun
the act of providing something that someone needs
pro-: forward
progress, prospect, promote

unison
noun
a section of music where the singers or players all perform the same note or notes that are an octave apart
uni-: one
uniform, union, unicorn

segment
noun
a separate part of anything
se-: apart, aside
segregate, select, separate

decipher
verb
to succeed in reading untidy or careless writing
de-: not, do the opposite of, undo
desalt, deforest, decontrol

1204

be at it
phrase
if two or more people are at it, they are talking too much in a way that annoys other people

get used to
phrase
accustomed to someone or something

make allowance for
phrase
to consider something when making a plan or doing a calculation

object
noun
a thing that you can see and touch that is not alive and is usually solid

pastime
noun
something that you do regularly for fun in your free time


1205

fragile
adjective
easy to break or damage

qualify
verb
to become a member of a particular profession after a period of training or study
-y: full of
clumsy, tricky, hairy

freak out
phrase
to become or make you become so angry, surprised, excited, or frightened that you cannot control yourself

trail behind
phrase
to follow or drag along behind someone or something

footage
noun
an opinion that you form about something that is based on information you already have
-age: the action,result or state of
shortage, reportage parentage